
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
- State Assembly · Assembly District 68 · former
- State Senate · Senate District 37 · 2024–present
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
The record
4,745 events, each with its sourceAssembly 3rd Reading AB439 Rogers By Allen
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1408 Irwin et al. By Padilla
Assembly 3rd Reading AB455 Ortega By Menjivar
Assembly 3rd Reading AB792 Lee By Durazo
Assembly 3rd Reading AB523 Irwin By Stern
Assembly 3rd Reading AB689 Blanca Rubio By Cabaldon
Assembly 3rd Reading AB406 Schiavo By Smallwood-Cuevas Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB757 Richardson Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB272 Becker et al. Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB823 Boerner et al. By Gonzalez
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1322 AGRI. (Soria) By Caballero
Assembly 3rd Reading AB361 Schultz By Pérez
Unfinished Business SB507 Limón Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB769 Wilson By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB876 Flora By Ashby
Assembly 3rd Reading AB876 Flora By Ashby Reconsider
Assembly 3rd Reading AB876 Flora By Ashby
Assembly 3rd Reading AB987 Sharp-Collins et al. By Wahab
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1042 Ransom et al. By Hurtado
Assembly 3rd Reading AB900 Papan By Grove
Assembly 3rd Reading AB435 Wilson By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB344 Valencia By Ashby
Assembly 3rd Reading AB581 Bennett By Ochoa Bogh
Assembly 3rd Reading AB503 Mark González By Pérez Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB391 Laird Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1150 Schultz By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB516 Kalra et al. By Cortese
Assembly 3rd Reading AB238 Harabedian et al. By Grayson Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB544 Laird Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1008 Addis By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1523 JUD. (Kalra) By Becker
Assembly 3rd Reading AB87 Boerner By Padilla
Assembly 3rd Reading AJR5 Lee et al. By Gonzalez
Unfinished Business SB81 Arreguín et al. Urgency Clause Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1175 Irwin By Weber Pierson
Assembly 3rd Reading AB59 Aguiar-Curry By Cabaldon
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1255 ED. (Muratsuchi) By Pérez Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB765 Niello Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB492 Valencia et al. By Blakespear
Assembly 3rd Reading AB571 Quirk-Silva et al. By Archuleta Urgency Clause
Assembly 3rd Reading AB438 Hadwick By Limón
Assembly 3rd Reading AB49 Muratsuchi et al. By Gonzalez Urgency Clause
Unfinished Business SB697 Laird Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1369 Ramos By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB414 Pellerin By Laird
Unfinished Business SB303 Smallwood-Cuevas Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB482 Solache By Hurtado
Assembly 3rd Reading AB696 Ransom et al. By Stern
Assembly 3rd Reading AB627 Stefani et al. By Richardson
Unfinished Business SB98 Pérez et al. Urgency Clause Concurrence