
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
- State Assembly · Assembly District 68 · former
- State Senate · Senate District 37 · 2024–present
For Irvine voters, Steven Choi’s public life has followed a route from the school board to the City Council, mayor’s office, State Assembly and, in 2024, the State Senate. He has lived in Irvine since 1993, and his two children attended Irvine Unified public schools. His work has also included education, from university teaching to a tutoring and academic enrichment business. The elections did not all go his way: he lost a party committee seat in 2008 and an Assembly primary in 2010. But the longer record runs from his first school-board election in 1998 to his narrow Senate victory over Josh Newman 26 years later.
BACKGROUND AND FORMATION
Steven Seokho Choi was born Jan. 15, 1944, in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, then part of the Empire of Japan and now in South Korea. He received a bachelor’s degree from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, he moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the U.S. Department of State.
His education continued here: a master’s degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and a Ph.D. in library and information science from the University of Pittsburgh in 1976. Choi has taught at the University of Southern California, UC Irvine, Cal State Los Angeles, Henderson State University, Saddleback College and Coastline Community College. He also founded and remains director of Dr. Choi’s Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
Before settling in Irvine, Choi lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 to 1993. His son, Daniel, became a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County; his daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.
HOME GROUND
Choi entered elected office through the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and won reelection in 2002. In 2004, he moved to the Irvine City Council, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year council term. He remained on the council until 2012, when he was elected mayor, and voters returned him to that office in 2014.
The other assignments show the working map of his local career. Choi chaired both the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board and the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, the Irvine Redevelopment Agency and the Orange County Sanitation District Board. He represented Irvine in Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and on the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He also sat on the Concordia University President’s Advisory Council.
During his mayoral tenure, Choi successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government. It is a documented instance in his city record of taking a policy position and prevailing.
THE JUMP
Choi’s movement into state politics included two losses before his first Assembly victory. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, but on June 3, 2008, he failed to win reelection to that body. In 2010, he sought a seat in the California State Assembly and narrowly lost the Republican primary.
He tried again in 2016. Choi narrowly defeated Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and then won the general election with 60% of the vote, securing a seat in the State Assembly. In 2024, he won election to the State Senate by narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman.
That progression brought Choi before voters at different levels: a school district, the city, a party committee and state legislative districts. His 2024 Senate victory followed earlier narrow contests, including his 2010 primary loss and his 2016 primary victory.
THE POLICY SIGNATURE
Choi’s record includes a sustained focus on education and the civic infrastructure surrounding it. It includes advanced degrees in library science and library and information science, teaching at six colleges and universities, and his own tutoring and academic enrichment business. In office, it includes the Irvine school board and chairmanship of two library advisory bodies.
His local assignments ranged beyond education. Redevelopment, sanitation, growth management, the Newport Bay watershed and the Great Park placed him on boards and committees addressing development, public works and shared regional concerns. His successful opposition to the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai’s Xuhui government stands apart as a specific policy fight.
Taken together, the record includes work involving students, public education, library institutions and Irvine’s municipal interests. Choi’s state career is the latest office in that sequence. His public career includes election to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education, university teaching and the founding of a tutoring and academic enrichment business.
The record
4,745 events, each with its sourceUnfinished Business SB811 Caballero et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB813 McNerney et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB828 Cabaldon et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB905 Becker et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB957 Pérez Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB958 Weber Pierson Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1072 HOUSING (Arreguín) Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1078 Laird et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1083 Pérez Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1090 Pérez et al. Urgency Clause Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1153 Caballero et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1168 McNerney et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1206 INS. (Padilla) Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1213 Reyes Special Consent Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1256 Jones Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1303 Wahab Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1312 Richardson Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB1322 Richardson Concurrence
Assembly 3rd Reading AB635 Ahrens et al. By Umberg
Assembly 3rd Reading AB282 Pellerin By Wahab Urgency Clause
Assembly 3rd Reading AB540 Connolly By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB605 Muratsuchi By Blakespear
Assembly 3rd Reading AB917 Ávila Farías By Reyes
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1039 Hart et al. By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1542 Ward By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1602 Blanca Rubio By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1715 Schiavo By Stern
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1815 Wicks et al. By Wiener
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1883 Bryan By McNerney
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1974 Stefani By Blakespear
Assembly 3rd Reading AB1983 Blanca Rubio By Laird
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2074 Haney et al. By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2142 Garcia By Smallwood-Cuevas
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2179 Patel et al. By Blakespear
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2253 Boerner By Reyes
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2344 Haney et al. By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2551 Elhawary By Pérez
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2573 Sharp-Collins By Weber Pierson
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2575 Ortega By Padilla
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2575 Ortega By Padilla Reconsider
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2601 Lee By Arreguín
Assembly 3rd Reading AB2770 Alvarez et al. By Jones
Unfinished Business SB58 Padilla et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB327 McNerney et al. Concurrence
Special Consent SB329 Blakespear et al
Unfinished Business SB331 Menjivar et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB354 Limón Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB420 Padilla et al. Concurrence
Unfinished Business SB526 Pérez Concurrence
Special Consent SB626 Smallwood-Cuevas